ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 – Systems and Software Engineering — System Life Cycle Processes

What is ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Standard?

What is ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Standard?

ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 defines the system life cycle processes required to design, develop, operate and maintain systems over time. It applies to systems comprising hardware, software, humans, processes and other components. The standard offers a common framework for system-level activities throughout the entire life cycle from concept to retirement. It is particularly valuable for organizations in the software, defense, aerospace and petroleum industries where engineering accuracy and system reliability matter.

This standard outlines how each system phase—from concept and definition to production operation and decommissioning—is managed using structured processes. These processes help teams prevent defects, reduce ambiguity and ensure roles are clearly defined. For example, in petroleum exploration or offshore drilling, integrated systems such as SCADA networks and drilling automation platforms must work together seamlessly under harsh conditions. ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 provides the guidance to make sure all these pieces function in harmony. It supports technical planning, verification, transition, and maintenance efforts for both new and legacy systems.

To get ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 certified for your oil and gas operations, reach out to our team at support@pacificcert.com

Purpose

The purpose of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 is to bring structure to system life cycle management, helping organizations manage complexity in projects and products. It enables teams to align their engineering processes with international practices and maintain consistency across planning, execution, monitoring, and control.

ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023

It also builds on ISO 9001 principles but tailors them specifically for the context of systems and software engineering.

Scope and Applicability

This standard applies to any organization involved in the acquisition, supply, development, operation, maintenance, or disposal of systems. It is widely used in sectors such as oil and gas, defense, automotive, aerospace, medical devices, and IT. Companies looking for alignment with ISO 9001 or API Q1 often use ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 to manage complex systems while meeting sector-specific demands.

Key Definitions

  • System: A combination of interacting elements organized to achieve one or more stated purposes
  • System life cycle: The evolution of a system from conception through retirement
  • Process: A set of interrelated or interacting activities which transforms inputs into outputs
  • Validation: A process to confirm the system fulfills its intended use in the operational environment
  • Verification: The process of evaluating outputs to ensure requirements have been met
  • Configuration management: A process to maintain consistency of a system’s attributes with its design and operational information

Clause-wise Structure or Requirements

Clause

Title

Summary

1

Scope

Defines the purpose and application of the standard

2

Normative references

Cites foundational documents such as ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765

3

Terms and definitions

Key terminology used in the document

4

Key concepts

Explains life cycle stages and process views

5

System life cycle processes

Lists 30+ processes grouped into four process groups

6

Agreement processes

Includes acquisition and supply processes

7

Organizational project-enabling processes

Covers lifecycle model management, quality, and knowledge management

8

Technical management processes

Planning, assessment, risk, configuration, and decision management

9

Technical processes

System requirements, architecture, implementation, validation, etc.

What are the requirements of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023?

Before applying for certification, organizations must meet several operational and engineering requirements. These requirements form the basis of how systems are managed and controlled across their life cycle. To meet the ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, refer to the requirements given below:

Requirements of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023

  1. Define life cycle stages and applicable models.
  2. Establish input, output, and interfaces for each process.
  3. Maintain requirements throughout development.
  4. Align architecture with validated needs.
  5. Use objective evidence for verification.
  6. Manage risk and opportunity with structured methods.
  7. Control changes through configuration management.
  8. Evaluate acquisition and supply conformity.
  9. Preserve lessons learned through knowledge management.
  10. Support decisions with defined criteria.

To implement ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, companies must define their system life cycle stages and assign accountable process owners for each. The organization must document how processes such as requirement analysis, system validation, and technical planning are performed. Each process should have inputs, activities, outcomes, and traceability mechanisms.

What are the benefits of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Certification?

Certification to ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 offers measurable operational advantages. These benefits apply across technical disciplines and help ensure lifecycle consistency and system reliability. Below are the key benefits of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Certification:

Benefits of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Certification

  • Process maturity builds repeatable engineering controls across projects
  • Reduced defects through planned validation and verification stages
  • Stronger audit readiness with structured documentation and traceability
  • Improved collaboration between hardware, software, and QA teams
  • Greater buyer trust through alignment with ISO 9001 and industry norms
  • Stability in operations using configuration and change control systems
  • Improved supplier coordination through common engineering terminology and structured deliverables
  • Better internal controls by enforcing defined handoffs between engineering stages
  • Clearer lifecycle visibility from concept to retirement using standard documentation

In 2025, ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 certification is gaining wider relevance due to the global shift toward digital transformation and system integration. Engineering teams across oil and gas, aerospace, defense, and IT are adopting the standard to support lifecycle traceability and reduce process errors. Companies using SCADA systems, digital twins, and embedded software are applying ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 to better manage planning, transition, and maintenance.

Governments and private contractors are increasingly requiring suppliers to meet ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 in tender documentation, which is driving its uptake among SMEs and large enterprises alike.

Eligibility Criteria for ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023

ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 applies to any company involved in systems engineering, regardless of size or sector. It is particularly suited to organizations working in environments that demand technical accuracy, traceability, and lifecycle accountability—such as defense, aerospace, oil and gas, and complex software development.

There are no formal preconditions for adoption. However, businesses that already operate under quality systems like ISO 9001 or API Q1 often find the integration process faster and smoother. The standard is also useful for startups scaling technical teams, multinational OEMs managing global projects, or contractors handling high-dependability systems. It provides a strong foundation for structured growth, engineering control, and improved lifecycle visibility

Certification Process: ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023

  1. Gap Analysis (optional)
  2. Stage 1 Audit – Review of documented processes
  3. Stage 2 Audit – On-site evaluation of system implementation
  4. Surveillance Audits – Annual follow-ups
  5. Recertification – Every three years

After completing the certification steps, organizations typically gain a deeper understanding of how lifecycle processes function across departments. This clarity supports project execution, minimizes errors, and helps maintain traceability from concept to retirement.

Timeline for ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Certifications

The full cycle from planning to certification usually ranges from 8 to 14 weeks depending on readiness and scale. Each audit stage is typically spaced 4–6 weeks apart. Timelines may extend for organizations implementing multiple system models or integrating ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 with other standards like ISO 9001 or API Q1. Delays can also occur if corrective actions are needed after Stage 1.

What is the ISO 15288:2023 certification cost?

Cost depends on scope, number of sites, integration with other systems (like ISO 9001), and audit duration. Multi-site or high-complexity operations may need longer audits. Additional expenses may include internal resource allocation, staff training, and gap closure efforts prior to audit. Engaging in a pre-certification review can help forecast more accurate cost ranges.

How can Pacific Certifications help?

Pacific Certifications audits and certifies organizations to ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288. Below are the ways we support your certification journey:

  1. Conduct Stage 1 and Stage 2 audits based on documented lifecycle processes.
  2. Verify real-time application of system lifecycle activities.
  3. Evaluate how lifecycle steps are planned, executed, and reviewed.
  4. Ensure your engineering activities align with ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 structure.
  5. Support clients across oil and gas, aerospace, software, and technical industries.
  6. Deliver independent certification decisions based solely on audit evidence.

ISO 15288 Training and Courses

Pacific Certifications provides accredited training programs. If your organization is looking for ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 training, our team is equipped to help you. Contact us at support@pacificcert.com

FAQs

Is ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 only for software systems?

How long is certification valid?

Can ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 work alongside ISO 9001?

Is a QMS mandatory before certification?

Can small companies adopt this standard?

Does it cover safety and risk aspects?

What documents should be ready before the audit?

Can ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 be certified independently?

Who should use ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288?

What’s the benefit of using ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 with ISO 9001?

Ready to get ISO 15288 certified?

Contact Pacific Certifications to begin your certification journey today!

Suggested Certifications –

  1. ISO 9001:2015
  2. ISO 14001:2015
  3. ISO 45001:2018
  4. ISO 22000:2018
  5. ISO 27001:2022
  6. ISO 13485:2016
  7. ISO 50001:2018

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